Unit 3 : At home

A. Vocabulary

awful (adj): tồi tệ
=terrible
seat (n): chỗ ngồi
=> have/take a seat: mời bạn ngồi.
armchair (n): ghế bành
comfortable (adj): tiện nghi
=convenient
=>comfort (n), (v)
=> comfortably (adv)
lovely (adj): dễ thương
=>kute
expensive (adj): đắt
# cheap: rẻ
delicious (adj): ngon (miệng)
greet (v): chào đón
=> greeting (n)

[BOX] ROOMS IN A HOUSE

1. living room (n)=main room=lounge(BrE): phòng khách
   
   
   *What do we have in a living room?*
   sofa (n) =couch: ghế sofa 
   coffee table (n): bàn nhỏ
   television (n): ti-vi

   armchair (n)

2. bathroom (n): phòng tắm
   
   
   *What do we have in a bathroom?*bathtub (n): bồn tắm

   shower (n): vòi tắm
   sink (n) =basin: chậu rửa
   mirror (n): gương

   toilet (n): toa-lét
    
3. kitchen (n): nhà bếp
   *What do we have in a kitchen?*
   refrigerator (n) =fridge: tủ lạnh
   stove (n): bếp lò
   cooker (n): nồi cơm điện
   washing machine (n): máy giặt
   dryer (n): máy làm khô
   dishwasher (n): máy rửa bát
   
   
4. bedroom (n): phòng ngủ*What do we have in a bedroom?*
   bed (n): giường
   desk (n): bàn học/bàn làm việc
   drawers (n): những ngăn kéo

    bookshelf (n): kệ sách

5. dining room (n): phòng ăn *What do we have in a dining room?*
   table (n): bàn 
   chair (n): ghế

    cupboard (n): tủ

   

   B. Ngữ pháp

   1. Câu cảm thán: 
   
   
   What a / an + adj + N!
   Ex: What a big house! What an expensive house!
    
   3. Từ chỉ nơi chốn: on, in, under, near, next to, behind, in front of, on the left , on the right, at the back of, either … or, in the middle of, …
    
    
   C. BÀI TẬP
   
   

   I. Em hãy cho dạng so sánh hơn kém và cao nhất của những tính từ sau.

    

   Adjective	Comparative	Superlative
   Cheap Hot Comfortable Happy Good Beautiful Interesting Thin Large Lovely	Cheaper         …………….......        …………………         ………………..        …………………        ………………         .………………..         ………………..        …………………        …………………	The cheapest            ………………            ………………            ………………            ………………            ………………            ………………            ………………             ……………...             ……………...

    

   II. Em hãy dùng cấu trúc cảm th án : What + noun phrase để viết lại nh ững c âu sau.

             V í d ụ :  0. The living room is very lovely.

                             What a lovely living room!

   1. The movie is very interesting.

   2. This bed is very comfortable.

   3. That car is very fast.

   4. The dress is very beautiful.

   5. The test is very difficult.

   6. The weather is very awful.

   7. The cake is very delicious.

   8. The picture is vey expensive.

   9. The yard is very large.

   10. The boy is very friendly.

    

   III. Em hãy cho dạng đúng của tính từ so sánh trong ngoặc để hoàn thành đoạn hội thoại sau.

   Interviewer :  Excuse me. Can I ask you some questions about this health club ?

   Kien :             Yes , of course.

   Interviewer :  Fist of all . Why do you come to the health club?

   Kien :            Because I fell       fitter                (fit)0 and                                  ( healthy )1

   Interviewer :  Fine. And how can we make the health club                                  (good)3

                                 than it is now?

   Kien :            Hmm. We need ……………………( big)4 changing rooms. They’re ………………. (bad )5 part of the club. Yes, the changing rooms are ………………..(important)6 thing for me.

   Interviewer :  I see. What about ………………………(low)7 prices?

   Kien :            Yes, this is ……………………(expensive)8 club in the town. The Youth club is    …………………… (large)9 but it’s …………………..( cheap)10. It is about 30.000 VND a                                month.

   Interviewer :  Good, thank you very much.

    

   V. Em hãy sắp sếp những từ dưới đây theo ba nhóm từ bên dứới.

   actor                    bathroom             dining room          dishwasher             dryer

   engineer              fireman                garage                    kitchen                   nurse

   refrigerator         sitting room         stove                      student                   washing machine

    

   Jobs	Rooms	Objects
   …………………. …………………. …………………. …………………. ………………….	…………………… …………………… …………………… …………………… ……………………	………………….       ………………….. ………………….. ………………….. …………...............

    

   VI. Em hãy điền một danh t ừ chỉ nghề nghiệp thích hợp cho mỗi câu dưới đây.

          V í d ụ : 0. She teachers is in a school. She is a             teacher    .

   1. He works in a hospital. He takes care of sick people. He is a ……………………..

   2. She writers articles for newspapers. She is a …………………………… .

   3. He works in a hospitals. He takes care of people’s teeth. He is a ……………………. .

   4. He works on a farm. He grows vegetables and raises cattle. He is a ………………….. .

   5. She works in a studio. She paint pictures. She is a ……………………… .

    

   VII. Em h ãy đọc đoạn văn sau rồi chọn đáp án đúng cho mỗi câu hỏi.

               Who are the best drivers? Which drivers are the safest on the roads? According to a recent survey, young and inexperienced drivers are the most likely to have an accident. Older drivers ar more careful. Young mem have the worst accident records of all. They often choose faster cars with bigger engines. One of the most interesting facts in the survey is that passengers have an effect on the driver. When young male drivers have there friends in the car, their driving become worse. When there wife or girlfriend is in the car, however, there driving is better. But opposite is true for women. Their driving is more dangerous when their husband or boyfriend is in the car.

   0. Who have the worst accident records of all?

       P A. Young men        B. Young women         C. Old men         D. Inexperienced men

   1. According to the survey, who are the most likely to have an accident ?

         A. Young and experienced drivers.             B. Old and inexpericenced drivers.

         C. Young and old drivers.                            D. Young and inexpericenced drivers.

   2. Young men often choose ………………………….. .

         A. expensive cars.                                        B. fast cars with big engines.

         C. slow cars with big engines.                     D. fast car with small engines.

   3. Who have an effect on the driver ?

         A. passengers            B. policemen            C. children            D. journalists.

   4. When young male drivers have the wife of girlfriends in the car, their driving becomes ………………………….

         A. worse                 B. better               C. slower                        D. faster

    

   IX. Em hãy dung từ gợi ý để viết hoàn chỉnh những câu sau.

              Ví dụ : 0. The Nile / longest / river / world.

                              TheNileis longest river in the world.

   1. Trang / the / good / student / our class .

   2. Refrigerator / next /closet / and / front / dishwasher.

   3. Traveling / train / slower / but / intersesting /traveling / plane.

   4. Miss /Hue/ take care / sick children /same hospital / as / mother.

   5. Which / most / suitable house / Mr. Lam /and / family ?

   6. Uncle / farmer / and / grow / lot / vegetables / his farm.

   7. It / difficult / find / a partment /Ho Chi Minh city?

   8.Brazil/ most / successful / soccer team / world.

   9. Who / the / fat / person / your / group?

   10. Lesson / this year / long / and / more difficult / those / last year.

    

   X.Em hãy dịch những câu sau sang tiếng anh.

   1. Một bãi biển mới đẹp lam sao ! Chúng tôi sẽ đến đó vào dịp hè này.

   2.Tokyolà một trong những thành phố đắt nhất thế giới.

   3. Cuộc sống ở thành phố ồn ào hơn nhưng thú vị hơn cuộc sống ở nông thôn.

   4. Chị gái mình là một nhà báo. Chị ấy viết bài cho báo thanh niên.

   5. Máy bay là một phương tiên giao thông nhanh nhất.